Average spending on grocery products at discount chains increased 71% from October 2021 to June 2022, according to analytics firm InMarket. One way they are doing so is by relying more on dollar and discount stores for groceries. The Wall Street Journal zeroed in on the way Americans are shopping for bargains: The answer, the FDA says, is as a defense against smallpox being used as a biological weapon. government keeps 100 million doses of vaccine on hand for a virus that was eradicated decades ago. And sometimes the vaccination does not “take” on the first try. The vaccine stimulates a person’s immune system to develop antibodies and cells in the blood and elsewhere that can then help the body fight off a real smallpox infection if exposure to smallpox ever occurs.ĪCAM2000 is also not safe for immunocompromised people. The virus begins growing at the injection site causing a localized infection or “pock” to form.Ī red, itchy sore spot at the site of the vaccination within 3-4 days is an indicator that the vaccination was successful that is, there is “a take.” A blister develops at the vaccination site and then dries up forming a scab that falls off in the third week, leaving a small scar. A two-pronged stainless steel (or bifurcated) needle is dipped into the vaccine solution and the skin is pricked several times in the upper arm with a droplet of the vaccine. For this reason, attentively caring for the vaccination site is important to prevent the virus from spreading from the vaccination site to other parts of the body, or to other people.ĪCAM2000 is administered differently than the typical “shot” associated with most vaccinations. The FDA explains the not very comforting way that smallpox vaccines are administered:ĪCAM2000 cannot cause smallpox it does not contain the smallpox virus, but rather the “live” vaccinia virus – not dead virus like many other vaccines. Here’s why.ĪCAM2000’s best feature right now is its availability: 100 million-odd doses of the vaccine are currently sitting on the shelves at the US Strategic National Stockpile, largely untouched.īut it comes with a long list of contingencies, among them its unwieldy administration. Health officials aren’t likely to make ACAM2000 widely available unless something big about the monkeypox outbreak changes. ACAM2000’s potentially concerning side effects, the complex way it has to be administered, and limits on who can safely receive the vaccine seriously complicate the risk-benefit calculation around using it. Public health leaders are weighing significant trade-offs: While using the US’s stockpiles of smallpox vaccines might seem like an easy fix to this scary situation, the decision is much thornier than it appears. storage called ACAM2000 that are not likely to be used unless monkeypox presents a much larger problem: Vox explains that there are smallpox vaccines in U.S. That means that now, monkeypox has an opportunity to make a comeback, as viruses sometimes do. Four decades ago, most countries that had a smallpox problem stopped delivering smallpox vaccines as the infection was eradicated. But the smallpox vaccine protected people against a related orthopoxvirus infection that we call monkeypox. That might be disconcerting considering that smallpox killed one in three people it infected. In recent days you have heard about the vaccine being used to fight the spread of monkeypox being the same vaccine used to fight smallpox. Monkeypox virus is transmitted from one person to another by close contact with lesions, body fluids, respiratory droplets and contaminated materials such as bedding.
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